What is Chemical Peels?
A chemical peel involves the application of a carefully selected acid solution to the skin surface. This controlled exfoliation removes damaged superficial cells and stimulates the skin's natural renewal process. Depending on the depth, peels are categorised as superficial, medium, or deep, each suited to different skin concerns and recovery tolerances. At Kirana Skin Clinic in Ubud, Bali, chemical peels are performed exclusively by a Sp.DV-certified dermatologist who evaluates your skin type, Fitzpatrick scale classification, and specific concerns before recommending an appropriate peel formulation. Commonly used agents include glycolic acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, and trichloroacetic acid (TCA), chosen based on clinical suitability. Evidence from peer-reviewed dermatology literature supports the use of chemical peels for improving the appearance of acne-related pigmentation, melasma, photoageing, and mild surface irregularities. Results vary between individuals and depend on skin type, peel depth, adherence to aftercare, and the number of sessions. Realistic expectations and personalised recommendations are discussed during your consultation at the clinic.
Source: DermNet: Chemical Peels
Who it is suitable for
- Individuals with mild to moderate acne or post-acne marks seeking gradual improvement
- Those experiencing uneven skin tone, dullness, or early photoageing
- People with superficial hyperpigmentation such as sunspots or mild melasma, subject to dermatologist assessment
- Individuals with oily or congested skin prone to blackheads and enlarged pores
- Those with Fitzpatrick skin types I–IV where deeper peels may require additional caution
- Anyone with active skin infections, open wounds, recent isotretinoin use, or pregnancy should seek medical assessment before proceeding
How it works at Kirana
- 1
Consultation: A Sp.DV dermatologist assesses your skin type, concerns, and medical history to determine the most suitable peel type and concentration.
- 2
Pre-treatment preparation: You may be advised to use a preparatory skincare regimen in the weeks before your appointment to optimise results and reduce sensitivity.
- 3
Skin cleansing: On the day of treatment, the skin is thoroughly cleansed and degreased to ensure even acid penetration.
- 4
Peel application: The selected acid solution is applied evenly to the treatment area. You may feel a mild tingling or warmth. The solution is left on for a defined period, then neutralised or removed depending on the formulation.
- 5
Post-peel soothing: A calming serum or moisturiser is applied to minimise immediate redness and support the skin barrier.
- 6
Aftercare guidance: The dermatologist provides specific instructions on cleansing, moisturising, strict sun avoidance, and SPF use during the recovery period.
What to expect
Before
Avoid exfoliants, retinoids, and prolonged sun exposure for at least one week before your appointment. Inform the dermatologist of any recent cosmetic procedures or medications.
During
Most superficial to medium peels take 20–40 minutes. You may experience mild tingling, warmth, or a brief stinging sensation during application, which typically subsides once the solution is neutralised.
After
Redness and mild tightness are common in the first day or two. Peeling typically begins within 2–5 days and may last up to a week, depending on peel depth. Outcomes vary between individuals and are usually discussed across a recommended series of sessions.
Downtime and recovery
| Day 1–2 | Mild redness, warmth, and tightness. Skin may appear slightly flushed. Avoid makeup if possible and apply only recommended gentle products. |
|---|---|
| Day 2–5 | Visible peeling and flaking begin, particularly around the mouth, forehead, and chin. Do not pick or peel skin manually, as this may increase the risk of post-inflammatory pigmentation. |
| Day 5–10 | Peeling subsides and fresh skin emerges. Skin may appear smoother and brighter for some individuals. Consistent SPF 30+ application is essential throughout this phase and beyond. |
| Ongoing | Daily broad-spectrum sunscreen is mandatory for at least four weeks post-treatment. Follow-up consultation with your dermatologist determines whether additional sessions are appropriate. |